Selected mental disorders in people with intellectual disabilities

Abstract

Intellectual disability represents a significant challenge in the realm of mental health, particularly when compounded by co-occurring mental health issues. This publication presents chosen mental issues that can affect people with intellectual disabilities. It is focused on introducing terminology of depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia and epilepsy and how these mental disorders affect intellectually disabled people. It presents symptoms which people with intellectual disabilities may experience. They are a little bit different that fully functional people manifest. Symptoms depend on the disability level. The diagnosis process is not always easy. People living with intellectual disabilities and mental issues at the same time can be more exposed to stress and difficulties. That is why it is important to raise awareness to that topic and be empathetic towars people who are struggling.